Monday’s Numbers: August 20, 2012

The Trepp, LLC survey showed commercial mortgage spreads widening about 5 basis points during the survey period as the markets head for a time out until after Labor Day. Floor pricing remains in the 4.0 percent to 5.0 percent range.


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Wave of Maturities Looms

According to Trepp, approximately $1.725 trillion of commercial real estate mortgages will mature between 2012 and 2016 of which approximately 65 percent have loan-to-value ratios exceeding 100 percent.


Commercial Mortgage Maturities 2012 -2016


Maturity Year


Total Amount Maturing($ billion)


Maturities with Current LTV
Greater than 100


2012


$362


63%


2013


$371


60%


2014


$345


54%


2015


$339


74%


2016


$308


73%

Source: Trepp.

Now what? As lenders seem less and less interested in kicking the can down the road, borrowers will need to show up with additional funds to repay a portion of the maturing loan or to restructure the loan in some way. Many feel we are near the long expected “hammer time,"when lenders are financially sound enough to force the issue.

Monday’s Numbers

The Trepp, LLC survey showed commercial mortgage spreads widening about 5 basis points during the survey period as the markets head for a time out until after Labor Day. Floor pricing remains in the 4 percent to 5 percent range.

While few talk about it in public, the commercial real estate mortgage market’s dirty little secret is that some lenders may start to exhaust their 2012 allocations and have to ration remaining funds or sit on the sidelines for most of the remaining balance of the year, creating an inadvertent liquidity event.


Asking Spreads over U.S. Treasury Bonds in Basis Points
(10-year Commercial and Multifamily Mortgage Loans with 50% to 59% Loan-to-Value Ratios)


12/31/09


12/31/10


12/31/11


8/10/12


Week Earlier


Month Earlier

Office

342


214


210


240


245


244

Retail

326


207


207


229


232


230

Multifamily

318


188


198


221


225


222

Industrial

333


201


205


228


233


229

Average Spread

330


203


205


230


234


231

10-Year Treasury

3.83%


3.29%


1.88%


1.%


1.66%


1.75%

The Cushman & Wakefield Equity, Debt, and Structured Finance Commercial Mortgage Spread monthly survey of commercial mortgage spreads showed spreads for 10-year, fixed rate mortgages, coming in 5 basis points, reinforcing our comments above regarding floor pricing by lenders.

Property Type

Mid-Point of Fixed Rate Commercial Mortgage
Spreads For 5 Year Commercial Real Estate Mortgages


12/31/10


4/27/12


5/30/12


6/28/12


2/26/12

Multifamily - Non-Agency

+270


+240


+250


+245


+245

Multifamily – Agency

+280


+200


+210


+225


+225

Regional Mall

+280


+275


+300


+300


+295

Grocery Anchored

+280


+270


+295


+295


+290

Strip and Power Centers

+295


+320


+320


+315

Multi-Tenant Industrial

+270


+285


+305


+305


+300

CBD Office

+280


+270


+295


+300


+295

Suburban Office

+300


+290


+315


+315


+315

Full-Service Hotel

+320


+340


+360


+360


+360

Limited-Service Hotel

+400


+350


+370


+370


+370

5-Year Treasury

2.60%


0.83%


0.69%


0.69%


0.57%

Source: Cushman & Wakefield Equity, Debt, and Structured Finance.

Property Type

Mid-Point of Fixed Rate Commercial Mortgage
Spreads For 10 Year Commercial Real Estate Mortgages


12/31/10


4/27/12


5/30/12


6/28/12


7/26/12

Multifamily - Non-Agency

+190


+210


+220


+220


+220

Multifamily – Agency

+200


+170


+190


+200


+210

Regional Mall

+175


+220


+245


+245


+235

Grocery Anchor

+190


+200


+230


+235


+230

Strip and Power Centers

+235


+260


+255


+250

Multi-Tenant Industrial

+190


+240


+260


+260


+255

CBD Office

+180


+220


+250


+250


+245

Suburban Office

+190


+245


+270


+265


+265

Full-Service Hotel

+290


+260


+295


+290


+290

Limited-Service Hotel

+330


+290


+320


+310


+310

10-Year Treasury

3.47%


1.95%


1.62%


1.58%


1.42%

Source: Cushman & Wakefield Equity, Debt, and Structured Finance.

Property Type

Mid-Point of Floating-Rate Commercial Mortgage
Spreads For 3 - 5 Commercial Real Estate Year Mortgages


12/31/10


4/27/12


5/30/12


6/28/12


7/26/12

Multifamily – Non-Agency

+250-300


+200-250


+200-250


+200-260


+200-260

Multifamily- Agency

+300


+220-265


+220-265


+220-265


+220-265

Regional Mall

+275-300


+200-265


+210-275


+210-275


+210-275

Grocery Anchored

+275-300


+200-275


+205-275


+210-275


+210-275

Strip and Power Centers

+225-300


+225-300


+225-300


+225-300

Multi-Tenant Industrial

+250-350


+225-305


+235-305


+235-305


+230-305

CBD Office

+225-300


+225-300


+225-300


+225-300


+225-300

Suburban Office

+250-350


+250-325


+250-325


+250-325


+250-325

Full-Service Hotel

+300-450


+250-400


+275-400


+275-400


+275-400

Limited-Service Hotel

+450-600


+325-450


+325-450


+325-450


+325-450

1-Month LIBOR

0.26%


0.24%


0.24%


0.24%


0.24%

3-Month LIBOR

0.30%


0.47%


0.47%


0.47%


0.46%

* A dash (-) indicates a range.
Source: Cushman & Wakefield Equity, Debt, and Structured Finance.

Year-to-Date Public Equity Capital Markets

DJIA (1): +8.66%
S & P 500 (2): +12.77%
NASDAQ (3): +18.10%
Russell 2000 (4):+10.66%
Morgan Stanley U.S. REIT (5):+13.92%

(1) Dow Jones Industrial Average. (2) Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index. (3) NASD Composite Index. (4) Small Capitalization segment of U.S. equity universe. (5) Morgan Stanley REIT Index.


U.S. Treasury Yields


12/31/10


12/31/11


8/17/12

3-Month

0.12%


0.01%


0.07%

6-Month

0.18%


0.06%


0.14%

2 Year

0.59%


0.24%


0.28%

5 Year

2.01%


0.83%


0.80%

7 Year

1.25%

10 Year

3.29%


1.88%


1.86%


Key Rates (in Percentages)


Current


1 Mo. Prior


3 Mo. Prior


6 Mo. Prior


1 Yr. Prior


Fed Funds Rate


0.12


0.10


0.17


0.11


0.12


Federal Reserve Target Rate


0.25


0.25


0.25


0.25


0.25


Prime Rate


3.25


3.25


3.25


3.25


3.25


US Unemployment Rate


8.30


8.20


8.10


8.30


9.10


1-Month Libor


0.24


0.25


0.24


0.25


0.21


3-Month Libor


0.43


0.46


0.47


0.49


0.30

The next issue of Monday’s Numbers will be published on Monday, September 10.

Stephen R. Blank joined ULI in December 1998 as Senior Fellow, Finance. His primary responsibilities include: expanding ULI’s real estate capital markets information and education programs; authoring real estate capital market commentary; participating as a principal researcher and adviser for the Emerging Trends in Real Estate series of publications; organizing and participating in real estate capital markets programs at ULI events worldwide; and participating in industry meetings, seminars, and conferences. Prior to joining ULI, Blank served from December 1993 to November 1998 as Managing Director, Real Estate Investment Banking of Oppenheimer & Co., Inc. His responsibilities included: structuring, underwriting, and executing corporate financings including initial public offerings of common and preferred shares, unsecured debentures, and convertible bonds; property acquisitions, dispositions, and financing; and financial advisory services including mergers and acquisitions, corporate restructurings, and recapitalizations.
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