The Trepp survey for the week ending August 15, 2014, showed average spreads coming in an average of 2 basis points. The market spent the first part of the week worrying about the Fed meeting in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, and then spent the rest of the week trying to parse what they heard. The consensus seems to be that rate increases will begin by the end of the first quarter. That said, the Fed appears to have left plenty of wiggle room in case things do not play out as planned. The implied rate for ten-year, modestly leveraged commercial real estate mortgages decreased to 373 basis points on the back of a 10-basis-point decrease in ten-year Treasuries.
Asking Spreads over U.S. Ten-Year Treasury Bonds in Basis Points | |||||||
12/31/10 | 12/31/11 | 12/31/12 | 12/31/13 | This week(8/15/14) | Last week(8/8/14) | Month earlier | |
Office | 214 | 210 | 210 | 162 | 146 | 148 | 141 |
Retail | 207 | 207 | 192 | 160 | 138 | 140 | 135 |
Multifamily | 188 | 202 | 182 | 157 | 137 | 138 | 130 |
Industrial | 201 | 205 | 191 | 159 | 136 | 138 | 132 |
Averagespread | 203 | 205 | 194 | 160 | 139 | 141 | 135 |
10-yearTreasury | 3.29% | 2.88% | 1.64% | 3.04% | 2.34% | 2.44% | 2.65% |
The Cushman & Wakefield Equity, Debt, and Structured Finance Group’s monthly Capital Markets Update of commercial real estate mortgage spreads, dated August 7, showed spreads coming in approximately 5 basis points as compared with the prior survey (dated June 10) as lenders continue to compete for business; implied all-in cost ranges from 4.25 to 4.50 percent.
Ten-Year Fixed-Rate Commercial Real Estate Mortgages (as of August 7, 2014) | |||
Property | Maximumloan-to-value | Class A | Class B/C |
Multifamily (agency) | 75–80% | T +160 | T +170 |
Multifamily (nonagency) | 70–75% | T +155 | T +160 |
Anchored retail | 70–75% | T +175 | T +185 |
Strip center | 65–70% | T +175 | T +185 |
Distribution/warehouse | 65–70% | T +175 | T +185 |
R&D/flex/industrial | 65–70% | T +185 | T +190 |
Office | 65–75% | T +175 | T +185 |
Full-service hotel | 55–65% | T +235 | T +255 |
Debt-service-coverage ratio assumed to be greater than 1.35 to 1. |
Year-to-Date Public Equity Capital Markets
Dow Jones Industrial Average: +0.56 percent
Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index: +7.58 percent
NASD Composite Index (NASDAQ): +8.67 percent
Russell 2000: –0.28 percent
Morgan Stanley U.S. REIT Index: +14.86 percent
Year-to-Date Global CMBS Issuance (in $ billions as of 8/15/14) | ||
2014 | 2013 | |
U.S. | $54.9 | $56.4 |
Non-U.S. | 1.9 | 7.8 |
Total | $56.8 | $64.2 |
Source: Commercial Mortgage Alert. |
Year-to-Date Public U.S. Treasury Yields
U.S. Treasury Yields | |||
12/31/12 | 12/31/13 | 8/22/14 | |
3-month | 0.08% | 0.07% | 0.02% |
6-month | 0.12% | 0.10% | 0.05% |
2-year | 0.27% | 0.38% | 0.47% |
5-year | 0.76% | 1.75% | 1.63% |
7-year | 1.25% | 2.45% | 2.11% |
10-year | 1.86% | 3.04% | 2.41% |