CEO Perspective: From a Rendezvous in Paris

Each year, ULI’s impressive lineup of global meetings kicks off in Europe with our real estate investment and development conference, held in Paris during the winter. The 2013 event, held February 5 and 6, drew more than 500 industry leaders from 24 countries around the world—reflecting a steady increase in the geographic diversity of attendees since we started hosting the meeting 17 years ago.

Each year, ULI’s impressive lineup of global meetings kicks off in Europe with our real estate investment and development conference, held in Paris during the winter. The 2013 event, held February 5 and 6, drew more than 500 industry leaders from 24 countries around the world—reflecting a steady increase in the geographic diversity of attendees since we started hosting the meeting 17 years ago. With its rich content, dynamic speakers, engaging programs, and ample networking opportunities, the conference was, without question, the most successful since the start of the recession in 2008, and it was among the most successful in the event’s history.

With the theme “Hope, Hype, and Opportunity,” the meeting explored the factors that are fueling a perceptible sense of hope, examined business strategies that reflect a response to reality rather than hype, and pinpointed areas of opportunity. We heard numerous accounts of real estate companies restructuring their businesses over the past five years, deploying new approaches to address industry challenges that still exist, and repositioning themselves for the long term.

The overarching mood was one of cautious optimism. While no one was predicting that market conditions will improve rapidly, it was evident that confidence among Europe’s land use professionals is rising, investment opportunities are improving, and access to capital is easing. At last year’s conference, an informal poll of attendees suggested the then-shaky Eurozone would hold, which of course has turned out to be the case. Among the many notable observations at this year’s event was this from Standard & Poor’s chief economist for Europe, Jean-Michel Six: “Americans have consistently underestimated the political will of Europeans to hold their union together.”

Though there was some difference of opinion over how quickly and solidly Europe’s economy will recover, there was a firm consensus on the economic interdependence—for better or worse—resulting from industry globalization. A keynote session featuring Six from Standard & Poor’s, professor Andrea Boltho of the University of Oxford, and Arthur Segal of the Harvard Business School reinforced the reality of globalization in terms of the impact on capital availability, economic growth engines and the labor force, and the permanent imprint globalization is making on the fortunes and futures of nations around the world.

The conference provided views from both the micro and macro levels of the various components that sustain our industry and our cities. At the micro level, the topic generating the most discussion was, not surprisingly, the state of capital markets. Among the newsmakers were Thomas Garbutt, head of global real estate for TIAA-CREF, who spoke of the U.S. company’s plans to enter the European debt market, and Olivier Piani, chief executive of Allianz Real Estate, who discussed the likelihood of the company expanding its lending operations in Europe.

In addition to the outlook for capital markets, the conference included a session on another familiar topic for ULI—recycling of old buildings. It is an area in which Europe clearly is the global leader, and the discussion underscored just how much the rest of the world can learn from Europe’s experiences with adaptive use.

A decidedly macro view was presented by Steve Rayner, codirector of the Oxford University Programme for the Future of Cities, as he showed images of self-sustaining cities floating in the sky. While the concept is seemingly far-fetched, the point, he said, was to demonstrate that “the future of cities is not just a design challenge, it is a fundamental challenge of the human imagination. . . . Cities are very much the product of human dreams.” (A story detailing Rayner’s ideas begins on page 118.)

Two full days of big ideas, bold visions, and provocative thinking—by all accounts, an event typical of ULI at its best: sharing knowledge with peers and colleagues for the benefit of our industry and the betterment of our communities. Many thanks go to conference chairman Gerard Groener, ULI Europe Chairman Scott Malkin, ULI Europe Chief Executive Joe Montgomery, and all our members throughout Europe who made this event so productive and full of insight.

Of the many lessons learned, perhaps one of the most important takeaways from the Paris meeting is the continued value of ULI’s face-to-face power, which is still very much relevant in a world dominated by virtual communications and social networking. The event was a fine start to our 2013 series of global meetings—the Spring Meeting in San Diego, the ULI Asia Pacific Summit in Shanghai, and the annual Fall Meeting in Chicago—all of which promise plenty of content and social interaction. In between these sessions, hundreds of smaller ULI gatherings, forums, workshops, and conversations will continue to take place, all building ULI’s momentum, all contributing to ULI’s impact, all feeding into the programming that makes these marquee events so successful. At every point of contact, both global and local, ULI’s voice is making a difference.

From 2009 to early 2018, Patrick L. Phillips served as the Global Chief Executive Officer of the Urban Land Institute (ULI). ULI, which currently has more than 200 employees and a budget of nearly $75 million, is headquartered in Washington, D.C., and has offices throughout the world. As Global CEO, Phillips worked with ULI’s member leaders to lead all aspects of ULI’s strategy, mission delivery, resource allocation, and fiscal performance. Phillips, a longtime member of ULI, has had a career in the economic analysis of real estate and land use that spans more than 30 years. Prior to taking the position as the top staff executive at ULI, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of ERA AECOM (formerly Economics Research Associates). In that role, he coordinated all aspects of ERA’s organization, strategy, business development, and service delivery. His own consulting practice focused specifically on the intersection of private investment and public policy. To further expand ERA’s reach and impact, Phillips guided the successful sale of the company in 2007 to AECOM, a globally renowned provider of professional technical and management support services to a broad range of industries, including land use, transportation, environmental and energy. His work at ERA AECOM focused on development strategy, development economics and feasibility analysis, and transaction-related services for real estate investors and developers, public agencies, financial institutions, universities, and non-profit organizations. This involved all major categories of urban land use, with an emphasis on the market, economic, and financial aspects of a new generation of downtown and suburban mixed-use projects. Under Phillip’s direction, ERA provided consulting services for such notable development projects as Mockingbird Station in Dallas, Atlantic Station in Atlanta, and the repositioning of Kansas City’s Country Club Plaza; as well as public planning projects for the Hudson Yards in New York City and Houston’s Buffalo Bayou. Phillips has often advised public agencies and non-profit organizations on issues related to public-private partnerships for economic development. He is a frequent speaker on urban development issues, and is the author or co-author of eight books and numerous articles. In 2005, Phillips led a nationally prominent economic development team as part of the ULI advisory services panel making recommendations on post-Katrina rebuilding efforts in New Orleans. Patrick teaches at Harvard’s Graduate School of Design Executive Education Program and at the Carey Business School of Johns Hopkins University. His academic training includes a graduate degree in public management and finance from Syracuse University’s Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs.
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